Interpretation of Common Diagnostic Labs in Pediatric Primary Care

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Assignment: Interpretation of Common Diagnostic Labs in Pediatric Primary Care

Note: I am a nurse practitioner student doing my clinical practice in a pediatric office

APA style. at least 5 references no older than 5 years.

Nurse practitioners routinely order labs for a variety of reasons. Some labs are recommended as part of a certain wellness check. Some labs are tested at birth and repeated at regular intervals. Many labs are ordered to rule in or rule out a diagnosis or just to add to an objective data base along with physical examination, vital signs, image studies, etc. Some of the labs can be done at the point of care (POC) such as an Accu-Check®. Most all labs require a venous blood sample but may require different additives that are in the collection tube. Other samples include arterial blood, urine, sputum, spinal fluid, or exudate.

In Course Documents, you will find the “Unit 7 Assignment Template” that you will use to complete this Assignment. It is organized to include information about a common lab test that you will be completing in pediatric primary care. Please fill in the requested information. It is highly recommended that you keep this information with you during clinical as a reference.Unit 7 Assignment Template

Common laboratory diagnostics in primary pediatric care settings.

Lab Test

Normal Range for pediatric patients per age range

What does a High Level Indicate

What does a Low Level Indicate

Why would this test be ordered? (give a minimum of three)

BUN

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent

Creatinine

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Urine Analysis Dip Stick

  • pH
  • leuokocytes
  • Nitrite
  • Protein
  • Glucose
  • Specific Gravity
  • Blood
  • Ketones

RBCs

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

HGB

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

HCT

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Platelets

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Reticulocytes

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

WBCs

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

neutrophils

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Bands

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

eosphinils

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

lymphocytes

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

monocytes

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Basophils

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Hgb A1c

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Normal blood lead level

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Sweat chloride test

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Potassium

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Sodium

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Fasting Blood glucose

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Calcium

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

TSH

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

T3

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Free T 4

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Oxygen saturation

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Serum pH

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Emergency O2 sat

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Life threatening O2 sat

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

magnesium

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)

Infant:

Child:

Adolescent:

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