Question 4784

QuestionAnswered step-by-stepYour assigned article for critique are: Quaranta, J. E., & Spencer,…Your assigned article for critique are:Quaranta, J. E., & Spencer, G. A. (2016). Barriers to asthma management as identified by school nurses. Journal of School Nursing, 32, 365-373. https://doi.org/10.1177/105984051664118Grove. S. K., & Gray, J. R. (2019). Understanding nursing research: Building an evidence-based practice (7th ed.). Saunders. 1. Which choices below best reflect the problem statement for the instructor-assigned article?  Asthma disproportionally impacts school age children.  No studies were found that identified the association of these barriers with actual performance of asthma management behaviors.  School nurses who lacked confidence in their teaching abilities declined conducting asthma education.  Students who were taught asthma management by school nurses had better outcomes.     2. Which of the choices below best reflects the purpose statement for the instructor assigned article?  It is unclear why asthma rates are increasing.  The need for asthma interventions is reinforced through several national initiatives.  The present study examined the barriers to asthma management and their impact on actual performance of asthma management behaviors by the school nurse, asthma self-efficacy, asthma attitude, and the ratings of importance of asthma management behaviors.  A descriptive correlational design was used to investigate relationships of interest in this study.     3. According to Grove & Gray (2019), which of the following statements are important when considering the significance and relevance of a study’s problem and purpose?   Does it predict the non-significant findings anticipated in the study?  Does it consider ethical principles in its design?  Does it specifically influence nursing education in university settings?  Does it identify the future research to be generated by the study?  Does it promote theory testing or development?  Does it identify extraneous variables?     4. When considering the feasibility of a study’s problem and purpose, Grove & Gray (2019) suggest that several areas should be evaluated, including: researcher expertise, money commitment, ethical considerations, and availability of subjects, facilities, and equipment. Which of the following statements accurately assesses the feasibility of this article?(Select all that apply.)  Funding sources for the study were clearly identified in the article.  The author’s credentials to design and conduct research are described.  Evidence of protection of the subjects’ rights was mentioned in this article.  100% of the eligible subjects contacted participated in the study.     5. According to Grove & Gray (2019), which one of the following is NOT a major purpose of the review of literature (ROL):  Describing the current knowledge of the practice problem  Identifying gaps in the knowledge base of the practice problem  Explaining how the current study contributes to the knowledge being built  To explain the reasons behind the selection of the statistics used in the study.     6. Select three MAJOR topics covered in the review of literature (ROL) from the list below:  Asthma disproportionally impacts school age children.  A descriptive correlational design was used to investigate relationships of interest in this study.  This study extends the understanding of this issue by focusing on the impact of barriers on school nurse performance of asthma management behaviors.  Inclusion criteria was school members that should be members of NASN.  The need for asthma interventions is reinforced through several national initiatives.  Barriers confronting school nurses in performing asthma management behaviors have been identified by many researchers.     7. Current knowledge in the review of literature (ROL) (all information included before the “Methods”) is considered to be articles that are within 5 years of the publication date of the article. This is often assessed by reviewing the citations that are used in the ROL and counting the number that meet this criterion. Which number below most closely reflects the number of current citations in the ROL?  5  10  15  20     8. Which one of these statements best describes this study’s research framework?  This study has an implicit framework, which is not fully developed.  The health belief model was chosen to gain an understanding of barriers school nurses experience when performing asthma management behaviors.  The authors developed the study’s theoretical framework based on Murphy and Fitzsimons (2004) intervention study to determine nurses’ performance of school age student-empowerment.  Barriers confronting school nurses in performing asthma management behaviors have been identified by many researchers.     9. What are some of the key concepts in this study’s theoretical framework?  This study does not have any clearly defined concepts within a framework because it has an implicit framework.  Application of this model in this study focused on the provision of care by a health provider rather than the individual taking action.  The role of the school nurse in asthma management has been delineated.     10. Which one of the statements below is an example of a relational statement from the theoretical framework?  This study does not have any clearly defined relational statements because it has an implicit framework.  An individual is likely to take action if the believe an action will reduce a health risk, that they are susceptible to a health issue, and that the health issue could have serious consequences.  Patients shift to self-management as they experience empowerment by the school nurse.     11. On page 367, the authors state that the first research objective, question, or hypothesis was: ” Is there a relationship between barriers present in the school setting and school nurse performance of asthma management behaviors?” This is best described as a  Research objective  Research question  Research hypothesis  None of the above     12. Which of these are considered to be MAJOR study variables in this study?(Select all that apply.)  asthma attitude  psychological stress  barriers to asthma management  asthma self-efficacy  functional health status     13. What is the conceptual definition (as defined in the review of the literature) of the following study variable: asthma attitude?  School nurses who have or lack confidence in their teaching ability.  Asthma is more disruptive of the school routine than other chronic diseases.  Students who were taught asthma management by school nurses had better outcomes.  The conceptual definition of asthma attitude is not clearly provided in the review of the literature.     14. What is the operational definition (as defined in the methods section) of the following study variable: barriers to asthma management?  The operational definition of barriers to asthma management was not clearly provided in the review of the literature.  Asthma self-efficacy (based on Chiang et al., 2009)  Asthma Attitude Questionnaire  The Barriers Questionnaire     15. Which demographic variables were assessed by the author for this study?(Select all that apply.)  Age  Socioeconomic status  Illness factors  Previous nursing specialty  Years in practice  Number of schools responsible for     16. Which phrases best describe the research design of this study?(Select all that apply.)  Descriptive  Correlational  Quasi-experimental  Experimental  Mixed methods     17. Which phrase best describes the time element of the research design of this study?  Cross-sectional design  Longitudinal design  None of the above     18. Does the study include a treatment or intervention described in the methods section?  The Asthma Attitude Questionnaire used in the study may be considered a treatment or intervention.  537 school nurses were invited to participate in the intervention.  The relationship between perceived confidence of asthma management and leadership abilities was assessed.  This study was not designed with a treatment or intervention.     19. Does the author specifically mention that any piloting was done prior to conducting this study?  Yes  No     20. The authors indicate on page 367 of the article that the Human Subjects Research Review Committee approved the study. This indicates than an IRB gave approval to conduct the research. In addition, an informed consent was provided to each participant. Per Grove & Gray (2019), which of the following would NOT be considered essential information for informed consent?(Select all that apply.)  a statement of the research purpose and any long-term goals of the study  a copy of the abstract of the article that will be used in the publishing journal.  an explanation of the procedures to be followed in the study  a complete list of references to be used in the study.  Health ScienceScienceNursingNURS 4325Share Question

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